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Upma
Upma 360 kcal

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Upma

Also known as उपमा · உப்புமா · uppuma · rava upma

Semolina toasted then cooked soft with mustard seeds, curry leaves, ginger and cashews. A warm, savoury breakfast that eats like polenta.

South Asianbreakfast

Typical serving

360 kcal

usually 280–460 kcal

Typical nutrition for one serving
Protein9 g
Carbs50 g
Fat14 g

Reference figures for a dish as it is commonly cooked — never a measurement of your plate. The range is the honest part: two kitchens make this differently. In the app, a photograph replaces the guess.

28mhands on
8munattended
36mstart to finish

Ingredients

Serves 2 · dimmer marks are storecupboard

  • 130gbulgur — wheat rava, the coarse cracked kind — fine semolina works the same way and drinks a little more water
  • 20gcashews
  • 1½ tbspghee
  • 1onion
  • 2green chillies
  • 1 thumbginger
  • 15curry leaves
  • 1 tspmustard seeds and urad dal
  • ½lemon
  • 1 handfulcoriander

Method

6 steps

  1. grill · 8m

    Rava dry-roasted in the pan with no fat at all, moved constantly, until it smells nutty and a pinch rubbed between the fingers is dry and separate. Skipped, upma sets into glue, which everyone who cooks it learns exactly once.

  2. boil · 5m

    Water measured and put on: a little over twice the volume of the rava, and actually boiling when it goes in. Cold water into hot rava lumps on contact.

  3. fry · 8m

    Cashews in the ghee until they colour and out, then mustard seeds and urad dal until they pop and go gold, then curry leaves, chilli, ginger and onion cooked soft.

  4. fold · 4m

    Roasted rava in and turned through the fat, then the boiling water poured in a thin stream with the other hand stirring the whole time.

  5. steam · 8m walk away

    Lid on, lowest heat, until every bit of water has gone and the surface is pocked with little craters.

  6. finish · 3m

    Cashews back on, lemon and coriander off the heat. It should mound on the spoon rather than pour off it.

Worth knowing

The rava must be dry-roasted before any water arrives — skip it and upma turns to glue, which every South Indian learns exactly once.

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